Xylitol - Toxic to Dogs

Have you seen this picture going around on facebook? Ever heard of xylitol? Neither have we and it has us a little concerned. So lets help clear up the confusion and spread the word to get more pet owners aware so they can help keep their pets safe.

Definition of Xylitol: it is a substance commonly used to substitute sugar. It is a sugar alcohol that is found in nature in berries, mushrooms, lettuce, hardwood trees and other fruits.

Uses: It's manufactured to look like white powder that tastes very similar to sugar - it's also used in some toothpastes. And is becoming more and more popular due to the fact that it does taste just like sugar but only has about two-thirds the calories.

It is safe for us humans to consume but it is very toxic to your dog. Just the smallest amount of Xylitol can cause hypoglycemia (low blood sugar), seizers, liver failure, or like the dog posted above... even death.  

According to the Pet Poison Helpline the most common xylitol poisoning call they receive is in regards to their dog eating sugar-free gum. "With certain brands of gum, only 9 pieces of gum can result in severe hypoglycemia in a 45# dog, while 45 pieces would need to be ingested to result in liver failure. With other common brands of gum (which contain 1 g/piece of gum), only 2 pieces would result in severe hypoglycemia..."

Did you know?: Xylitol is estimated to be 100 times as toxic as chocolate to dogs

If you suspect your pet has eaten anything that contain xylitol contact your vet or Pet Poison Helpline at (800) 213-6680 right away.

Symptoms:

- Vomiting

- Weakness

- Difficulty walking or standing (like they're drunk)

- Lethargy

- Tremors/Seizures

- Coma

The sad things is that there is no cure. If your dog hasn't shown symptoms, or you catch your dog in the act, you'll have a fighting chance because the vet can treat it with a sugar supplement, IV fluids, liver protective drugs and will probably induce vomiting to prevent further absorption. Unfortunately if your dog goes into liver failure, coma or has internal bleeding the outcome may not be as optimistic.

Hopefully you find this very informative and helpful.

Have a great day!

Taryn & Carol

Charlee & Zoey